Abstract: A Higher-order Interpretation of Deductive Tableau Abdelwaheb Ayari and David Basin The Deductive Tableau of Manna and Waldinger is a formal system withan associated methodology for synthesizing functional programs byexistence proofs in classical first-order theories. We reinterpretthe formal system in a setting that is higher-order in two respects:higher-order logic is used to formalize a theory of functionalprograms and higher-order resolution is used to synthesize programsduring proof. Their synthesis methodology can be applied in oursetting as well as new methodologies that take advantage of thesehigher-order features.The reinterpretation gives us a framework for directly formalizingand implementing the Deductive Tableau system in standard theoremprovers that support the kinds of higher-order reasoning listedabove. We demonstrate this, as well as a new developmentmethodology, within a conservative extension of higher-order logicin the Isabelle system. We report too on a case-study in synthesizingsorting programs.